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To Generate Ssh Keys In Unix For An Account

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  1. Create New Ssh Key
  2. To Generate Ssh Keys In Unix For An Account Online
  3. To Generate Ssh Keys In Unix For An Account Login
To Generate Ssh Keys In Unix For An AccountI have Ubuntu Linux 18.4 LTS server running on AWS cloud. How do I create a user account on Ubuntu Linux server using the command line?

I want to add a user to Red Hat Linux that will not use a password for logging in, but instead use a public key for ssh. Do you know how to set up an ssh key login in general? I think the account just needs to not be locked, which would imply that there is some password active. Then create.ssh/authorizedkeys file in their home. SSH keys can serve as a means of identifying yourself to an SSH server using public-key cryptography and challenge-response authentication.The major advantage of key-based authentication is that in contrast to password authentication it is not prone to brute-force attacks and you do not expose valid credentials, if the server has been compromised. Create an SSH key pair Use the ssh-keygen command to generate SSH public and private key files. By default, these files are created in the /.ssh directory. You can specify a different location, and an optional password (passphrase) to access the private key file. Sep 26, 2019 You can use PuTTY to generate SSH keys. PuTTY is a free open-source terminal emulator that functions much like the Terminal application in macOS in a Windows environment. This section shows you how to manually generate and upload an SSH key when working with PuTTY in the Windows environment. Apr 09, 2015 In this example we will setup SSH password-less automatic login from server 192.168.0.12 as user tecmint to 192.168.0.11 with user sheena. Step 1: Create Authentication SSH-Kegen Keys on – (192.168.0.12) First login into server 192.168.0.12 with user tecmint and generate a pair of public keys using following command. Nov 24, 2018  I strongly recommend installing ssh keys while creating the new user account. You must have RSA/ed25519 key pair on your local desktop/laptop. Use the cat command to view your current RSA/ed25519 public key on the desktop: $ cat /.ssh/ided25519.pub $ cat /.ssh/idrsa.pub View public ssh key on your macos/unix/linux desktop.


Create New Ssh Key

Introduction : By default, the cloud server comes with a user named ubuntu. You can use such primary user account for sysadmin tasks on Ubuntu. However, sometimes you need to add a user account on Ubuntu for additional sysadmin tasks. This page shows how to create a regular user account or sysadmin account on the Ubuntu server.
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Steps to create a user account on Ubuntu Linux

Ssh specify keys
  1. Open the terminal application
  2. Log in to remote box by running the ssh user@your-ubuntu-box-ip
  3. To add a new user in Ubuntu run sudo adduser userNameHere
  4. Enter password and other needed info to create a user account on Ubuntu server
  5. New username would be added to /etc/passwd file, and encrypted password stored in the /etc/shadow file

Let us see all commands in details.

Ubuntu create user account commands

Let us say you need to add a new user in Ubuntu called vivek, type the following command in your shell:
$ sudo adduser vivek
Type your own password and other info:

Verification

Use the grep command or cat command as follows:
$ cat /etc/passwd
$ grep '^vivek' /etc/passwd
Sample outputs:

How do I log in using ssh?

Set vendor keys kindle fire 5th generation. From your Windows (WSL) or macOS or Linux desktop, run:
$ ssh vivek@your-aws-ubuntu-server-ip
OR
$ ssh -i ~/.ssh/aws.pub.key vivek@your-aws-ubuntu-server-ip
Enter the password when prompted.

Creating a user account using useradd command on Ubuntu

Alternatively, you can use the useradd command is a low level utility for adding users on Ubuntu. The syntax is:
$ sudo useradd -s /path/to/shell -d /home/{dirname} -m -G {secondary-group} {username}
$ sudo passwd {username}
Let us create a new user named vivek using the useradd command on Ubuntu:
$ sudo useradd -s /bin/bash -d /home/vivek/ -m -G sudo vivek
$ sudo passwd vivek
Where,

To Generate Ssh Keys In Unix For An Account Online

  • -s /bin/bash – Set /bin/bash as login shell of the new account
  • -d /home/vivek/ – Set /home/vivek/ as home directory of the new Ubuntu account
  • -m – Create the user’s home directory
  • -G sudo – Make sure vivek user can sudo i.e. give admin access to the new account

To Generate Ssh Keys In Unix For An Account Login

I strongly recommend installing ssh keys while creating the new user account. You must have RSA/ed25519 key pair on your local desktop/laptop. Use the cat command to view your current RSA/ed25519 public key on the desktop:
$ cat ~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub
$ cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
Run the following commands on your Ubuntu server to install above ~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub key from your desktop:
$ sudo mkdir /home/vivek/.ssh/
$ sudo chmod 0700 /home/vivek/.ssh/
$ sudo -- sh -c 'echo 'ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAILaLvLmaW9qIbUVo1aDHWZE9JewbNfIdTVif2aFGF0E0 vivek@nixcraft' > /home/vivek/.ssh/authorized_keys'
$ sudo chown -R vivek:vivek /home/vivek/.ssh/
Now you can log in with ssh keys:
$ ssh vivek@your-aws-server-ip-here
For more info see:

Conclusion

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